Trinidad and Tobago is a twin island country located in the southern Caribbean region of North America. It is situated just off the northern coast of South America, bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north and east. Trinidad is the larger and more populous of the two islands, while Tobago is known for its beaches and tourist resorts.

The country gained independence from British colonial rule in 1962 and became a republic in 1976. Its diverse population is a mix of African, Indian, European, and indigenous influences, resulting in a rich cultural heritage. The official language is English, and the currency is the Trinidad and Tobago dollar.

Trinidad and Tobago is known for its vibrant Carnival celebration, which is one of the largest in the Caribbean. The country's economy is driven by its oil and natural gas reserves, making it one of the wealthiest nations in the Caribbean. It is also a leading producer of petrochemicals and has a growing tourism industry.

The country's capital is Port of Spain, located on the northwestern coast of Trinidad. Other major cities include San Fernando and Scarborough. Trinidad and Tobago is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations and the Caribbean Community (CARICOM).