Serbia, officially known as the Republic of Serbia, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Europe. It shares borders with Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro. The capital and largest city of Serbia is Belgrade.

Serbia has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from both the East and the West due to its strategic location. The country has a diverse landscape that includes fertile plains, rolling hills, and the Dinaric Alps in the south. The official language is Serbian and the majority of the population adhere to Eastern Orthodox Christianity.

Serbia has a developing economy, with industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, and mining playing key roles. The country is also known for its production of raspberries, which are a significant export. Serbia has a mix of traditional and modern culture, with folk music and dance coexisting alongside a growing contemporary arts scene.

Serbia has a turbulent history, having been part of various empires and unions over the centuries. Most recently, it was part of Yugoslavia before gaining independence in 2006. The country has faced challenges related to ethnic tensions, but has made efforts to reconcile and move forward. Serbia is a candidate for European Union membership and continues to work on reforms to meet the necessary criteria.