Egypt is a country located in North Africa with its capital at Cairo. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Sudan to the south, the Red Sea to the east, and Libya to the west. Egypt is known for its ancient civilization, with landmarks such as the pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and the temples of Luxor. The country has a rich history dating back thousands of years, and its culture has had a significant influence on the development of Western civilization. Egypt is also home to the Nile River, the longest river in the world, which has played a crucial role in the country's agriculture and economy.