Costa Rica, officially known as the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country located in Central America. It is bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Caribbean Sea to the east.

Covering an area of approximately 51,100 square kilometers, Costa Rica is home to a population of over 5 million people. The capital and largest city is San José.

Costa Rica is known for its rich biodiversity, boasting abundant plant and animal species. The country is a popular ecotourism destination, with numerous national parks, rainforests, and protected areas. It is also recognized for its commitment to environmental sustainability, being one of the few countries in the world to have abolished its military.

In addition to its natural beauty, Costa Rica has a stable democratic government and a relatively high standard of living compared to other countries in the region. Its economy is based on agriculture, tourism, and technology, with a focus on renewable energy sources.

Costa Rica has a strong cultural heritage, influenced by its indigenous roots as well as Spanish colonial history. The official language is Spanish, and Christianity is the predominant religion.