Barbados is a Caribbean island country located in the Lesser Antilles. It is situated in the western area of the North Atlantic and east of the Windward Islands and Caribbean Sea. Barbados is known for its stunning beaches, vibrant culture, and warm climate. The capital city is Bridgetown, which is also the largest city in Barbados. The country gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1966 and is a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy. Barbados has a diverse economy, with key industries including tourism, financial services, and agriculture, particularly sugar cane and rum production. The official language is English, and the population of Barbados is around 287,000 people.