Belgium, officially known as the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country located in Western Europe. It is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to the southwest, and the North Sea to the northwest.

Belgium is a federal constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system. The country is divided into three regions: Flanders in the north, Wallonia in the south, and the Brussels-Capital Region in the center. It is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and for being the de facto capital of the European Union, hosting several EU institutions.

Belgium is famous for its chocolate, waffles, beer, and fries. It is also home to several UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the historic centers of Bruges and Brussels. The country has a high quality of life, and its capital city, Brussels, serves as an important international political and economic hub.