Finland, officially known as the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country located in Northern Europe. It shares borders with Sweden to the west, Russia to the east, and Norway to the north. The Gulf of Finland and the Gulf of Bothnia border the country to the south. Finland is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including thousands of lakes, dense forests, and the iconic Northern Lights.

With a population of over 5.5 million people, Finland is a parliamentary republic with a high-income economy and advanced welfare state. The country is a member of the European Union, the United Nations, and the Eurozone. Finnish is the official language, and Helsinki is the capital and largest city.

Finland boasts a rich cultural heritage, including traditional Finnish sauna culture, the epic poem "Kalevala," and a thriving design and technology industry. The education system in Finland is highly regarded worldwide, known for its innovative approach and emphasis on equality.

Outdoor activities such as skiing, snowboarding, and hiking are popular in Finland, along with unique experiences like husky sledding and ice fishing. The country is also known for its contributions to the fields of architecture, music, and environmental sustainability.